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. 2021 Mar 17;5(3):pkab024. doi: 10.1093/jncics/pkab024

Table 3.

Adverse financial outcomes due to cancer

Characteristic Total No. Financial hardship, No. (%) Unadjusted PRa (95% CI) Adjusted PRa,b (95% CI)
Overall 1628 342 (21.0)
 No employment disruption 1184 182 (15.4) 1 1
 Employment disruption 444 160 (36.0) 2.34 (1.95 to 2.81) 1.93 (1.58 to 2.35)
Stratified by race or ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White 1448 290 (20.0) 2.28 (1.87 to 2.79) 1.91 (1.54 to 2.37)
 Non-Hispanic Black 79 23 (29.1) 4.59 (2.36 to 8.94) 3.14 (1.61 to 6.14)
 Hispanic 57 16 (28.1) 1.41 (0.61 to 3.26) 1.11 (0.46 to 2.70)
 Non-Hispanic all other races 44 13 (29.5) 2.11 (0.82 to 5.42) 1.90 (0.76 to 4.74)
a

Comparing women with employment disruption with women without employment disruption. CI = confidence interval; PR = prevalence ratio.

b

Adjusted for age at diagnosis, region of residence at enrollment, race or ethnicity, education, marital or partner status at diagnosis, caregiving for someone else during treatment, type of employment at diagnosis, paid leave, health insurance during treatment, prediagnosis comorbidities, cancer stage, and time since last surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy. Twelve women who reported no insurance were included with women without private health insurance, with minimal influence on the analysis compared with excluding these women. Excludes women with missing covariate data (n = 42).