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. 2021 Jun 1;13:139–152. doi: 10.2147/OARRR.S282627

Table 1.

Approved Drugs for RA Treatment

Drug Structure Mode of Action Pivotal Studies
Infliximab Chimeric monoclonal antibody Anti TNF inhibitor ATTRACT Maini 1999
ASPIRE St Clair 2004
BEST Yvonne 2007
Etanercept Fusion protein Anti TNF inhibitor ERA Barthon 2000
COMET Emery 2008
TEMPO Klareskog 2004
Adalimumab Human monoclonal antibody Anti TNF inhibitor ARMADA Weinblatt 2003
PREMIER Breedvelt 2006
OPTIMA Kavanaugh 2013
Certolizumab Pegylated human monoclonal antibody Anti TNF inhibitor RAPID 1 Keystone 2008
RAPID 2 Smolen 2009
FAST4WARD Fleischmann 2009
Golimumab Human monoclonal antibody Anti TNF inhibitor GO BEFORE Emery 2009
GO FORWARD Keystone 2009
GO AFTER Smolen 2009
Abatacep Human fusion protein T Cell co stimulatory inhibition (CD80/CD86) ABA in MTX RESISTENT PATIENTS Kremer 2006
ABA in TNF REFRACTORY PATIENTS Genovese 2005
ACQUIRE Genovese 2011
Tocilizumab Human monoclonal antibody AntiIL 6 inhibitor receptor TOWARD Genovese 2008
RADIATE Emery 2008
AMBITION Jones 2010
ACT-RAY Dougados 2013
Sarillumab Human monoclonal antibody AntiIL 6 inhibitor receptor SARIL-RA-MOBILITY Huizinga 2014
TARGET Fleischmann 2017
Rituximab Chimeric monoclonal antibody B cell depletion (anti CD20) DANCER Emery 2006
REFLEX Cohen 2006
Tofacitinib Small molecule JAK1 and JAK3 inhibitor ORAL Start
ORAL Sync
ORAL Scan
ORAL Solo
ORAL Standard
ORAL Step
Oral Strategy
Baricitinib Small molecule JAK 1 and JAK 2 inhibitor RA Begin
RA Beacon
RA Bean
RA Build
RA Beyond
Upadacitinib Small molecule JAK1 inhibitor SELECT Netx
SELECT Beyond
SELECT Monotherapy
SELECT Early
SELECT Compare
SELECT Choice
Filgotinib Small molecule JAK1 inhibitor FINCH 1
FINCH 2
FINCH 3
FINCH 4