Table 3.
Incidence of CVD reported in studies of patients with T2DM in Spain (2009–2019)
| First author [citation number] of article (patient population analysed) | Patients with T2DM (N) | Follow-up period | CVD | CHD and MI | CVA | AAD | ALLI | PAD | HF |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National studies | |||||||||
| de Miguel-Yanes [27] | 130,011 | 2002 | 142.10a | 63.69a | 56.27a | 2.03a | 20.09a | – | – |
| 2006 | 153.60a | 61.97a | 69.53a | 2.93a | 19.16a | ||||
| 2010 | 153.91a | 55.86a | 75.79a | 3.30a | 18.96a | ||||
| 2014 | 145.13a | 51.07a | 71.98a | 3.45a | 18.64a | ||||
| Jiménez-Trujillo [36] | 10,491 | 2001–2003 | – | – | – |
(Thoracic) 12.65b |
– | – | – |
| 2010–2012 | – | – | – | 23.92b | – | – | – | ||
| López-de-Andrés [38] | 19,232 | 2003–2012 | – | – | – |
(Abdominal) 74.80c |
– | – | – |
| López-de-Andrés [39] | 155,676 | 2001–2010 | – |
M = 83.1c W = 50.1 |
– | – | – | – | – |
| López-de-Andrés [40] | 90,835 | 2001–2006 | – |
M = 81.0c W = 50.2 |
– | – | – | – | – |
| Mostaza [46] | 498 | 1 year | 13.68d | Non-fatal ACS = 8.55d | Non-fatal stroke = 3.93d | – | – | – | – |
| Muñoz-Rivas [48] | 553,775 | 2001–2015 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 1595.18c |
| Muñoz-Rivas [49] | 33,230 | 2003–2012 | – | – |
(Haemorrhagic) M = 162.18c W = 115.52 |
– | – | – | – |
| Muñoz-Rivas [50] | 130,858 | 2003–2012 | – | – |
(Ischaemic) M = 580.69c W = 508.87 |
– | – | – | – |
| Regional studies | |||||||||
| Arrieta [18] (Madrid) | 3268 | 2007–2010 | – | 6.2e | 2.8e | – | – | 3.0e | – |
| Alonso-Morán [15] (Basque Country) | 134,421 | 9/2010–8/2011 | – |
M = 0.50e W = 0.29 |
– | – | – | – | – |
| Piniés [56] (Basque Country) | 65,651 | 1998–2000 |
M = 40.0f W = 37.4 |
M = 20.0f W = 23.4 |
M = 15.6f W = 13.6 |
– | – | – | – |
| Cano [21] (Catalonia) | 2260 | 10 years | 4.4e |
CHD = 13.1e Non–fatal MI = 5.6 Fatal MI = 7.1 |
1.1e | – | – | – | – |
| Mata-Cases [44] (Catalonia) |
CHD, N = 428 AMI, N = 455 CVA, N = 442 PAD, N = 449 |
1991–2006 | – |
CHD = 13.02c AMI = 3.51 |
11.04c | – | – | 8.51c | – |
W women, M men, MI myocardial infarction; for other abbreviations, see footnote Table 1
Data are shown as:
aAge-adjusted rate per 100,000 inhabitants
bCumulative rate per 100,000 inhabitants
cRate per 100,000 inhabitants
dRate per 1000 person-months
ePercentage (%)
fRate per 1000 person-years