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. 2021 Mar 17;38:279. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.38.279.27270

Table 1.

basic socio-demographic and clinical characteristics

Variables Gender Total (%)
Female Male
Age Mean (SD) 33.1 (10.3) 34.0 (11.8) 33.7 (11.3)
BMI <=18.5 50 (72.5) 91 (61.1) 141 (64.7)
>18.5 19 (27.5) 58 (38.9) 77 (35.3)
Residence Urban 53 (76.8) 116 (77.9) 169 (77.5)
Rural 16 (23.2) 33 (22.1) 49 (22.5)
Years of inclusion 2016 5 (7.2) 13 (8.7) 18 (8.3)
2017 40 (58.0) 96 (64.4) 136 (62.4)
2018 24 (34.8) 40 (26.8) 64 (29.4)
HIV status Negative 41 (59.4) 127 (85.2) 168 (77.1)
Positive 28 (40.6) 22 (14.8) 50 (22.9)
History TB treatment New DR-TB case 22 (31.9) 16 (10.7) 38 (17.4)
Previous case treated 47 (68.1) 133 (89.3) 180 (82.6)
AFB count initial smear <=3 43 (62.3) 72 (48.3) 115 (52.8)
>=3 26 (37.7) 77 (51.7) 103 (47.2)
AFB count initial culture <=3 30 (43.5) 62 (41.6) 92 (42.2)
>=3 39 (56.5) 87 (58.4) 126 (57.8)
Lung Cavities X-Ray No 62 (89.9) 129 (86.6) 191 (87.6)
yes 7 (10.1) 20 (13.4) 27 (12.4)
Cough No 4 (5.8) 9 (6.0) 13 (6.0)
Yes 65 (94.2) 140 (94.0) 205 (94.0)
Dyspnea No 47 (68.1) 103 (69.1) 150 (68.8)
Yes 22 (31.9) 46 (30.9) 68 (31.2)
Chest Pain No 40 (58.0) 92 (61.7) 132 (60.6)
Yes 29 (42.0) 57 (38.3) 86 (39.4)
Night Sweat No 26 (37.7) 72 (48.3) 98 (45.0)
Yes 43 (62.3) 77 (51.7) 120 (55.0)
Nausea No 66 (95.7) 137 (91.9) 203 (93.1)
Yes 3 (4.3) 12 (8.1) 15 (6.9)
Vomiting No 65 (94.2) 131 (87.9) 196 (89.9)
Yes 4 (5.8) 18 (12.1) 22 (10.1)
Leukocytes count Mean (SD) 8.2 (5.5) 7.9 (2.9) 8.0 (3.9)
Haemoglobin count Mean (SD) 10.0 (2.1) 10.9 (2.2) 10.7 (2.2)
Platelets count Mean (SD) 71.9 (153.9) 3 92.5 (163.7) 3 86.0 (160.6)
Lymphocytes count Mean (SD) 1.8 (1.0) 1.8 (1.4) 1.8 (1.3)
Creatinine count Mean (SD) 75.0 (18.8) 80.7 (19.3) 78.9 (19.3)
Liver SGOT Mean (SD) 29.8 (5.7) 29.1 (4.9) 29.3 (5.2)
Liver SGPT Mean (SD) 30.9 (5.0) 32.3 (5.1) 31.9 (5.1)
Time to smear convert Mean (SD) 50.0 (26.8) 58.7 (33.1) 56.0 (31.5)
Time to culture convert Mean (SD) 46.6 (26.5) 48.5 (22.6) 47.9 (23.9)
Treatment outcome Unsuccessful 24 (34.8) 35 (23.5) 59 (27.1)
Successful 45 (65.2) 114 (76.5) 159 (72.9)
Depression No 63 (91.3) 145 (97.3) 208 (95.4)
Yes 6 (8.7) 4 (2.7) 10 (4.6)
SD = standard deviation; n = number; % = percentage; BMI = body mass index