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. 2021 Jun 5;21:164. doi: 10.1186/s12906-021-03325-y

Table 2.

Interactions of the methanol extract/compounds from R. abyssinicus and antibiotics against bacterial and yeast species

Microorganisms MeOH extract Compound 2 Compound 4
FICA FICEx FIC Interpretation FICA FIC2 FIC Interpretation FICA FIC5 FIC Interpretation
P. aeruginosa 0.25 0.125 0.37 Synergistic 0.125 0.125 0.25 Synergistic 0.25 0.125 0.25 Synergistic
S. flexneri 0.125 0.125 0.25 Synergistic 0.031 0.25 0.281 Synergistic 0.0625 0.25 0.31 Synergistic
S. aureus 0.25 0.125 0.37 Synergistic 0.25 0.125 0.375 Synergistic 0.5 0.125 0.625 Additive
MSSA01 0.125 0.0625 0.18 Synergistic 0.0625 0.5 0.5625 Additive 0.25 0.25 0.5 Synergistic
MRSA03 0.125 0.125 025 Synergistic 0.0625 0.5 0.5625 Additive 0.25 0.125 0.375 Synergistic
C. albicans 0.125 0.0625 0.18 Synergistic 0.0625 0.0625 0.125 Synergistic 0.25 0.5 0.75 Additive
C. neoformans 0.0625 0.0625 0.125 Synergistic 0.0625 0.0625 0.125 Synergistic 0.25 0.5 0.75 Additive

FICA MIC of antibiotic tested in combination/MIC of antibiotic tested alone; FICEx MIC of extract tested in combination/MIC of extract tested alone; FIC2 MIC of compound 2 tested in combination with antibiotic/ MIC of compound 2 tested alone; FIC4 MIC of compound 4 tested in combination with antibiotic/ MIC of compound 4 tested alone; FIC: MIC of antibiotic tested in combination/MIC of antibiotic tested alone + MIC of extract/compound tested in combination/MIC of extract/compound tested alone; antibiotics: ciprofloxacin for bacteria and fluconazole for yeasts