Table 3.
Effect of Participants Characteristics on Anxiety
| Unadjusted OR (95% CI) | Adjusted OR (95% CI) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Geographical region | Middle | 1 | 1 |
| Eastern | 1.5 (1.18–1.83) | 1.3 (0.97–1.64) | |
| Western | 1.7 (1.17–2.35) | 1.0 (0.62–1.48) | |
| Northern | 1.7 (1.13–2.45) | 1.0 (0.63–1.59) | |
| Southeast | 1.3 (0.82–2.17) | 0.7 (0.38–1.22) | |
| Sector | Health sector | 1.1 (0.84–1.50) | – |
| Education | 0.8 (0.59–1.01) | – | |
| Energy | 1.1 (0.69–1.73) | – | |
| Finance/Communication/Armed forces | 1.0 (0.68–1.50) | – | |
| Other | 1 | 1 | |
| Gender | Male | 1 | 1 |
| Female | 1.4 (1.17–1.69) | 1.1 (0.89–1.44) | |
| Age | 18–19 | 5.6 (2.79–11.22) | 3.2 (0.66–15.58) |
| 20–29 | 4.5 (2.47–8.32) | 2.8 (0.61–12.75) | |
| 30–39 | 4.1 (2.21–7.46) | 2.9 (0.64–12.79) | |
| 40–49 | 2.7 (1.42–5.01) | 1.9 (0.43–8.78) | |
| 50–59 | 1.8 (0.92–3.39) | 1.3 (0.27–5.98) | |
| 60 and above | 1 | 1 | |
| Marital Status | Single | 1 | 1 |
| Married | 0.6 (0.49–0.72) | 0.9 (0.68–1.28) | |
| Divorced/Widowed | 0.7 (0.44–1.18) | 1.1 (0.58–2.16) | |
| Education level | School education | 1.2 (0.85–1.60) | – |
| Diploma | 0.9 (0.60–1.33) | – | |
| Bachelor | 1.1 (0.84–1.41) | – | |
| Postgraduate | 1 | – | |
| Occupation | Not currently employed | 1 | – |
| Student | 2.14 (1.64–2.80) | 1.2 (0.57–2.33) | |
| Employee | 1.44 (1.16–1.80) | 1.1 (0.64–1.76) | |
| Freelancer | 0.99 (0.60–1.63) | 1 | |
| Work or study procedure after COVID-19 outbreak | Working from the office | 1 | 1 |
| Working from home | 0.5 (0.42–0.71) | 0.5 (0.37–0.66) | |
| In paid Vacation | 0.8 (0.56–1.12) | 0.8 (0.54–1.11) | |
| Studying from home | 1.1 (0.85–1.50) | 0.7 (0.44–1.23) | |
| Household member | <5 | 1.1 (0.80–1.45) | - |
| 5–9 | 1.1 (0.82–1.38) | - | |
| >9 | 1 | - | |
| Any household member under increased risk of COVID-19? | Yes | 1.8 (1.53–2.20) | 1.8 (1.42–2.22) |
| No | 1 | 1 | |