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. 2021 May 24;8:678347. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.678347

Table 1.

Potential explanatory variables of cases according to interested outcomes.

Cases without interested outcomes Cases with interested outcomes P-valuea
Outcome1: Asymptomatic
Age 46.5 (19.6) 41.3 (20.4) <0.001
    <20 years 607 (58.1) 437 (41.9) <0.001
   20–65 years 5,500 (72.6) 2,075 (27.4)
   >65 years 1,263 (75.9) 401 (24.1)
Gender 0.12
   Female 3,842 (72.4) 1,468 (27.6)
   Male 3,528 (70.9) 1,445 (29.1)
Wave <0.001
   1st and 2nd wave 845 (81.2) 196 (18.8)
   3rd wave 3,191 (69.6) 1,397 (30.4)
   4th wave 3,334 (71.6) 1,320 (28.4)
Case classification <0.001
   Local 6,583 (79) 1,754 (21)
   Imported 787 (40.4) 1,159 (59.6)
Outcome2: Deceasedb
Age 44.4 (19.5) 78.8 (11.2) <0.001
    <20 years 1,035 (100) 0 (0) <0.001
   20–65 years 7,514 (99.7) 21 (0.3)
   >65 years 1,500 (90.7) 153 (9.3)
Gender 0.02
   Female 5,206 (98.6) 74 (1.4)
   Male 4,843 (98) 100 (2)
Wave <0.001
   1st and 2nd wave 1,036 (99.5) 5 (0.5)
   3rd wave 4,483 (97.7) 105 (2.3)
   4th wave 4,530 (98.6) 64 (1.4)
Case classification <0.001
   Local 8,110 (97.9) 170 (2.1)
   Imported 1,939 (99.8) 4 (0.2)
a

P-values were obtained by using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) for continuous variable (age), and chi-square test for other categorical variables.

b

The total number used for the analysis of outcome 2 is 10,223 instead of 10,283 due to the 1-day lag in reporting.