Table 4.
Antimicrobial resistance among different Salmonella serovar.
| Antimicrobial agent | Serovar (No./%) |
||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Albany (n = 50) | Enteritidis (n = 38) | Montevideo (n = 23) | Virchow (n = 6) | Senftenberg (n = 5) | Rissen (n = 3) | Mbandaka (n = 3) | Alminko (n = 1) | Typhimurium (n = 1) | Moscow (n = 1) | S. spp (n = 5) | |
| Amoxicillin/ clavulanic acid | 2 (4.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
| Ampicillin | 44 (88.0) |
34 (89.5) |
3 (13.0) |
6 (100.0) |
1 (20.0) |
2 (66.7) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
1 (100.0) |
1 (100.0) |
2 (50.0) |
| Cefoxitin | 1 (2.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
| Ceftazidime | 1 (2.0) |
8 (21.1) |
0 (0.0) |
6 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (25.0) |
| Ceftiofur | 1 (2.0) |
9 (23.7) |
0 (0.0) |
6 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (25.0) |
| Cefepime | 0 (0.0) |
8 (21.1) |
0 (0.0) |
6 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (25.0) |
| Meropenem | 0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
| Trimethoprim/ sulfamethoxazole | 50 (100.0) |
1 (2.6) |
0 (0.0) |
3 (50.0) |
0 (0.0) |
2 (66.7) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
1 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (25.0) |
| Sulfisoxazole | 50 (100.0) |
27 (71.1) |
2 (8.7) |
6 (100.0) |
1 (20.0) |
1 (33.3) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
1 (100.0) |
1 (100.0) |
2 (50.0) |
| Chloramphenicol | 43 (86.0) |
2 (5.3) |
0 (0.0) |
3 (50.0) |
0 (0.0) |
2 (66.7) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
1 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
2 (50.0) |
| Ciprofloxacin | 3 (6.0) |
1 (2.6) |
1 (4.3) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
2 (66.7) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
| Nalicixic acid | 50 (100.0) |
36 (94.7) |
23 (100.0) |
6 (100.0) |
5 (100.0) |
3 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
3 (75.0) |
| Streptomycin | 32 (64.0) |
27 (71.1) |
3 (13.0) |
6 (100.0) |
1 (20.0) |
2 (66.7) |
1 (33.3) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
3 (75.0) |
| Gentamicin | 0 (0.0) |
7 (18.4) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
| Tetracycline | 44 (88.0) |
25 (65.8) |
0 (0.0) |
6 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
3 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
2 (50.0) |
| Colistin | 2 (4.0) |
11 (28.9) |
2 (8.7) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
0 (0.0) |
1 (100.0) |
0 (0.0) |