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. 2021 May 24;31:102705. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102705

Table 4.

Predicting disability progression (DP) over 5 years from the baseline T2-FLAIR processing measures and standard research-quality MRI measures. Abbreviations: %CC, Percent correctly classified; RRMS, relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis; PMS, progressive multiple sclerosis; CIS, clinically isolated syndrome; T2-FLAIR, T2-weighted fluid attenuated inversion recovery; DP, disability progression; RRMS, relapsing-remitting MS; PMS, progressive MS; CIS, clinically isolated syndrome.

All (n = 166) RRMS (n = 99) PMS (n = 47) CIS (n = 20)
%DP = 33.7
%DP = 32.0
%DP = 40.8
%DP = 27.3
β p β p β p Β p
T2-FLAIR Model LVV −0.052 0.561 −0.001 0.993 −0.132 0.491
All: %CC = 66.9, R2 = 0.085, p = 0.072
RRMS: %CC = 69.8, R2 = 0.145, p = 0.034
PMS: %CC = 65.9, R2 = 0.101, p = 0.531
CIS: %CC = NA, R2 = NA, p = NA
Thalamus Volume 0.039 0.752 −0.048 0.760 0.436 0.087
MOV −0.044 0.657 −0.080 0.517 −0.177 0.405
SCLV −0.196 0.095 −0.181 0.230 −0.151 0.504
Network Efficiency −0.068 0.584 −0.122 0.411 −0.293 0.460
Standard Research-Quality MRI Model* BPV 0.230 0.206 0.202 0.341 0.215 0.628
All: %CC = 69.7, R2 = 0.100, p = 0.098
RRMS: %CC = 72.4, R2 = 0.196, p = 0.022
PMS: %CC = 71.1, R2 = 0.075, p = 0.864
CIS: %CC = NA, R2 = NA, p = NA
Thalamus Volume 0.109 0.515 0.002 0.992 0.293 0.360
MOV 0.061 0.485 0.061 0.567 0.085 0.643
T2LV 0.209 0.052 0.235 0.066 0.119 0.632
T1LV 0.033 0.727 0.104 0.402 0.046 0.816
NCV 0.092 0.494 0.273 0.084 0.253 0.535

*DWI data were only available for 98 study participants and therefore network efficiency was not used in this model.