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. 2021 Jun 7;69(2):219–226. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.05.003

Table 2.

Bivariate prevalence ratios for the associations between risk factors and positive SARS-CoV-2 antibody test and self-reported history of positive SARS-CoV-2 test

Predictor Outcomes
Positive SARS-CoV-2 antibody test (objective outcome)
Self-reported history of positive SARS-CoV-2 test (secondary outcome)
PR (95% CI) PR (95% CI)
Age n = 1010 n = 1164
 ≥22 years .92 (.34, 2.50) .64 (.32, 1.27)
 <22 years Ref. Ref.
Sex at birth n = 1071 n = 1238
 Female 1.35 (.73, 2.48) .89 (.63, 1.24)
 Male Ref. Ref.
Hispanic or Latinx ethnicity n = 1076 n = 1239
 Yes 1.79 (.78, 4.06) 1.04 (.57, 1.92)
 No Ref. Ref.
Year in school n = 1070 n = 1236
 1st .97 (.47, 1.99) 1.10 (.70, 1.72)
 2nd .85 (.41, 1.79) 1.15 (.74, 1.79)
 3rd .65 (.29, 1.43) .85 (.53, 1.37)
 4th or 5th Ref. Ref.
Residence n = 1071 n = 1238
 On -campus 1.07 (.60, 1.92) 1.29 (.92, 1.80)
 Off-campus Ref. Ref.
Greek membership n = 1070 n = 1236
 Yes 3.28 (1.91, 5.64) 2.42 (1.75, 3.35)
 No Ref. Ref.
Relationship status n = 1072 n = 1238
 Multiple partners 2.52 (1.19, 5.33) 2.18 (1.43, 3.33)
 Single partner 1.04 (.56, 1.93) .79 (.55, 1.15)
 No partner Ref. Ref.
Self-reported history of positive SARS-CoV-2 test n = 1059
 Yes 16.73 (9.54, 29.33) --
 No Ref. --
Symptomatica n = 96
 Yes 1.51 (.65, 3.51) --
 No Ref. --
Know others who were infected n = 1033 n = 1195
 Yes 4.23 (2.07, 8.63) 3.03 (2.04, 4.49)
 No Ref. Ref.
Number of days per week drinking alcohol n = 1068 n = 1224
More than 1 day 1.79 (1.02, 3.16) 1.60 (1.14, 2.24)
 1 day or less Ref. Ref.
Number of people hanging out with while drinkingb n = 716 n = 827
 More than 5 people 2.19 (1.20, 4.00) 1.98 (1.36, 2.90)
 5 people or less Ref. Ref.

Boldface indicates p < .05.

CI = confidence interval; SARS-CoV-2 = severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.

a

Among participants who self-reported positive SARS-CoV-2 test.

b

Among participants who self-reported alcohol drinking.