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. 2021 May 25;13(1):2906. doi: 10.4102/phcfm.v13i1.2906

TABLE 2.

Association between socio-demographic and biographic characteristics and food security.

Categories Odds ratio P-value
Age group
<30 years 1.00 -
30–39 years 0.33 0.524
40–49 years 0.46 0.639
50–59 years 0.76 0.871
>60 years 0.54 0.705
Immigration status
Non-citizen 1.00 -
Citizen 2.22 0.049
Sex
Female 1.00 -
Male 0.85 0.540
Marital status
Single 1.00 -
Married/co-habiting 1.59 0.196
Divorced/separated 1.74 0.236
Widowed 1.79 0.171
Household size
Less than 5 1.00 -
5 or more 1.73 0.045
Employment status
Employed 1.00 -
Unemployed 1.91 0.033
SEP
1 1.00 -
2 0.29 0.123
3 0.27 0.092
BMI (kg/m2)
16–19 1.00 -
20–24 1.13 0.900
25–29 1.03 0.976
30–34 1.14 0.887
35–39 1.33 0.769
40 or greater 2.17 0.473
Glycaemic control
Controlled 1.00 -
Uncontrolled 4.79 < 0.001

SEP, socio-economic position; BMI, body mass index.