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. 2021 Jun 3;11(6):e046641. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-046641

Table 1.

Characteristics of the patients with AMI by age groups

Age groups P value Total sample
(n=5530)
65–74 (n=3709) 75–84 (n=1821)
Female sex 1185 (31.9%) 831 (45.6%) <0.001 2016 (36.5%)
Hypertension 3060 (82.5%) 1602 (88.0%) <0.001 4662 (84.3%)
Lipid disorder 2238 (60.3%) 906 (49.8%) <0.001 3144 (56.9%)
Smoking status
 Smoker 674 (18.2%) 121 (6.6%) 795 (14.4%)
 Ex-smoker 1245 (33.6%) 533 (29.3%) 1778 (32.2%)
 Never smoker 1291 (34.8%) 792 (43.5%) 2083 (37.7%)
 Missing 499 (13.5%) 375 (20.6%) 874 (15.8%)
Glucose level on admission (mg/dL) (median (IQR)) 92.0 (71.0) 97.0 (71.0) 0.521 94.0 (70.0)
Peak glucose level (mg/dL) (median (IQR)) 98.0 (60.0) 95.0 (81) <0.001 97.0 (87.0)
Cardiac arrest before hospitalisation 147 (4.0%) 41 (2.3%) 188 (3.4%)
 Missing 220 (5.9%) 159 (8.7%) 379 (6.9%)
LVEF <30% 197 (5.3%) 169 (9.3%) 366 (6.6%)
 Missing 987 (26.6%) 288 (15.8%) 1275 (23.1%)
Diabetes 1376 (37.1%) 721 (39.6%) 0.077 2097 (37.9%)
Type of Infarction
 STEMI 1189 (32.1%) 440 (24.2%) <0.001 1629 (29.5%)
 NSTEMI 1967 (53.0%) 898 (49.3%) 2865 (51.8%)
 Bundle branch block 316 (8.5%) 220 (12.1%) 536 (9.7%)
 Not defined 237 (6.4%) 263 (14.4%) 500 (9.0%)
Typical symptoms 2896 (78.1%) 1218 (66.9%) 4114 (74.4%)
 Missing 54 (1.5%) 29 (1.6%) 83 (1.5%)

AMI, acute myocardial infarction; LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; NSTEMI, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction; STEMI, ST-elevation myocardial infarction.