Table 3.

Unadjusted and adjusted association between psychiatric disorders and odds of positive screen for COVID-19 infection (n = 30 976)

	Unadjusted odds ratio	Adjusted odds ratio (demographics)	Adjusted odds ratio (fully adjusted)
Bipolar disorder (n = 38)
No	Ref	Ref	Ref
Yes	0.70 (0.50–0.97), p = 0.0324	0.62 (0.45–0.87), p = 0.0051	0.84 (0.60–1.19), p = 0.3336
Externalizing disorders (n = 238)
No	Ref	Ref	Ref
Yes	0.57 (0.50–0.65), pp < 0.0001	0.45 (0.39–0.52), p < 0.0001	0.67 (0.57–0.79), p < 0.0001
Internalizing disorders (n = 478)
No	Ref	Ref	Ref
Yes	0.66 (0.60–0.74), p < 0.0001	0.69 (0.62–0.77), p < 0.0001	0.78 (0.70–0.88), p < 0.0001
Psychotic disorder (n = 19)
No	Ref	Ref	Ref
Yes	1.42 (0.88–2.27), p = 0.1508	0.95 (0.59–1.55), p = 0.8515	1.34 (0.82–2.18), p = 0.2487
Any disorder (n = 12 050)
No	Ref	Ref	Ref
Yes	0.63 (0.57–0.69), p < 0.0001	0.59 (0.53–0.65), p < 0.0001	0.75 (0.67-0.84), p < 0.0001

Model adjusted for demographics included gender, age, and race/ethnicity.

Fully adjusted model included gender, age, race/ethnicity, location, payor, tobacco use, and body mass index. Bolded values indicate statistical significance between groups.