Table 1.
Patient
number |
Age
(year)/sex |
Neurological symptoms and signs |
Need for
intubation |
Electrodiagnostic findings | Treatent | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 64/F | Progressive symmetric ascending quadriparesis, areflexia, loss of ambulation |
No | Day 25 of symptom onset: axonal motor polyradiculoneuropathy |
0.4 g/kg/day IVIg for 5 days |
Discharged with significant improvement |
2 | 38/M | Paresthesia and progressive muscle weakness involving upper and lower limbs, bifacial weakness, areflexia, loss of ambulation |
Yes | Day 21 of symptom onset: demyelinating sensorimotor polyneuropathy |
Plasma exchange for five sessions |
Discharged with significant improvement |
3 | 48/F | Asymmetric (right > left) quadriparesis, areflexia, loss of position, and light touch sensation in distal lower limbs |
No | Day 32 of symptom onset, day 2 of admission: asymmetric axonal sensorimotor polyradiculoneuropathy |
0.4 g/kg/day IVIg for 5 days |
Discharged with significant improvement |
4 | 85/F | Progressive symmetric ascending quadriparesis and paresthesia, areflexia, loss of ambulation |
No | Day 30 of symptom onset, day 7 of admission: axonal sensorimotor polyradiculoneuropathy |
Plasma exchange for five sessions |
Discharged with some improvement |
5 | 58/M | Ataxia and distal lower limbs paresthesia, mild foot dorsiflexion weakness, areflexia, glove and stocking sensory loss, abnormal position, and vibration senses |
No | Day 11 of symptom onset, day 4 of admission: demyelinating sensorimotor polyneuropathy |
0.4 g/kg/day IVIg for 5 days |
Discharged with significant improvement |
6 | 43/F | Asymmetric weakness in both legs and then left upper limbs, areflexia in lower limbs, glove and stocking sensory loss, abnormal position, and vibration senses |
No | Day 8 of symptom onset, day 5 of admission: axonal motor polyradiculoneuropathy |
Plasma exchange for five sessions |
Discharged with partial improvement |
IVIg: Intravenous immunoglobulin