Table 3.
Results of the sensitivity analyses (based on 2500 bootstrap simulations) based on the societal and public health care perspective.
Type of analysis | Incremental costs (in €), mean (95% CI)a | Incremental effects, mean (95% CI)a | ICERb, mean (95% CI) | Distribution over the cost-effectiveness plane (%) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
NEQc | NWQd | SEQe | SWQf | |||||||||
Societal perspective | ||||||||||||||||
|
Presenteeism costs based on HLQ methodg | |||||||||||||||
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|
CEAh | –459 (–2155 to 796) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | dominanti | 28 | — | 72 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUAj | –459 (–2155 to 796) | 0.0183 (0.0182 to 0.0185) | dominant | 28 | — | 72 | — | |||||||
|
Intervention costs plus 20% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | –1062 (–2801 to 192) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | dominant | 6 | — | 94 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | –1062 (–2801 to 192) | 0.0183 (0.0182 to 0.0185) | dominant | 7 | — | 93 | — | |||||||
|
Intervention costs plus 50% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | –972 (–2804 to 249) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | dominant | 8 | — | 92 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | –972 (–2804 to 249) | 0.0183 (.0182 to 0.0185) | dominant | 9 | — | 91 | — | |||||||
|
Intervention costs minus 20% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | –1181 (–3052 to 114) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | dominant | 5 | — | 95 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | –1181 (–3052 to 114) | 0.0183 (.0182 to 0.0185) | dominant | 5 | — | 95 | — | |||||||
|
Intervention costs minus 50% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | –1271 (–3068 to 18) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | dominant | 3 | — | 97 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | –1271 (–3068 to 18) | 0.0183 (.0182 to 0.0185) | dominant | 3 | — | 97 | — | |||||||
|
Completer analysis | |||||||||||||||
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|
CEA | –1169 (–2963 to 625) | 0.32 (0.18 to 0.46) | dominant | 9 | — | 91 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | –1169 (–2963 to 625) | 0.0188 (0.0089 to 0.028) | dominant | 9 | — | 91 | — | |||||||
Public health care perspective | ||||||||||||||||
|
Intervention costs plus 20% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | 246 (–59 to 405) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | 831 (59 – 1778) | 98 | — | 2 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | 246 (–59 to 405) | 0.0183 (0.0182 to 0.0185) | 14,380 (1135 to 31,826) | 98 | — | 2 | — | |||||||
|
Intervention costs plus 50% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | 336 (38 to 503) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | 1129 (306 to 2137) | 100 | — | — | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | 336 (38 to 503) | 0.0183 (0.0182 to 0.0185) | 19,360 (4671 to 40,673) | 100 | — | — | — | |||||||
|
Intervention costs minus 20% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | 127 (–157 to 295) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | 413 (–400 to 1185) | 87 | — | 13 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | 127 (–157 to 295) | 0.0183 (0.0182 to 0.0185) | 7826 (–4120 to 22,565) | 90 | — | 10 | — | |||||||
|
Intervention costs minus 50% | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | 37 (–258 to 201) | 0.30 (0.16 to 0.43) | 129 (–636 to 838) | 66 | — | 34 | — | |||||||
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|
CUA | 37 (–258 to 201) | 0.0183 (0.0182 to 0.0185) | 2384 (–9114 to 15,017) | 66 | — | 34 | — | |||||||
|
Completer analysis | |||||||||||||||
|
|
CEA | 206 (–145 to 395) | 0.32 (0.18 to 0.46) | 656 (–296 to 1725) | 92 | — | 8 | — | |||||||
|
|
CUA | 206 (–145 to 395) | 0.0188 (0.0089 to 0.028) | 12,046 (–3920 to 33,174) | 92 | — | 8 | — |
a95% CIs in this column were bias-corrected and accelerated.
bICER: incremental cost-effectiveness ratio.
cNEQ: north–east quadrant.
dNWQ: north–west quadrant.
eSEQ: south–east quadrant.
fSWQ: south–west quadrant.
gCosts due to presenteeism based on the Health and Labour Questionnaire method.
hCEA: cost-effectiveness analysis.
idominant: The intervention resulted in higher effects at lower costs compared to the control.
jCUA: cost–utility analysis: quality-adjusted life years.