Table 1.

Primer sequences of qRT-PCR

Name	Primer sequences (5′–3′)	Product size (bp)
ATF3	Sense, 5′-CTGGAAAGTGTGAATGCTGAAC-3′ Anti-sense, 5′-ATTCTGAGCCCGGACAATAC-3′	117
GAPDH	Sense, 5′-CAAGAGCACAAGAGGAAGAGAG-3′ Anti-sense, 5′-CTACATGGCAACTGTGAGGAG-3′	102

Name

Primer sequences (5′–3′)

Product size (bp)

ATF3

Sense, 5′-CTGGAAAGTGTGAATGCTGAAC-3′

Anti-sense, 5′-ATTCTGAGCCCGGACAATAC-3′

117

GAPDH

Sense, 5′-CAAGAGCACAAGAGGAAGAGAG-3′

Anti-sense, 5′-CTACATGGCAACTGTGAGGAG-3′

102