Table 1.
Outcome variable | Class 1 Low exposure (n=146) |
Class 2 Child neglect-only (n =46) |
Class 3 Child abuse/neglect (n =23) |
Class 4 Polytrauma abuse, neglect and IPV (n =10) |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | M or % | SE | M or % | SE | M or % | SE | M or % | SE | χ2 | |
Demographics | ||||||||||
Age | 225 | 26.89 | 0.47 | 26.77 | 0.72 | 27.66 | 1.01 | 27.80 | 1.90 | 0.77 |
Latinx | 225 | 75.4% | 0.04 | 84.6% | 0.05 | 91.3% | 0.06 | 70.0% | 0.15 | 6.48 |
Couple status | 223 | 44.0% | 0.04 | 38.7% | 0.08 | 52.1% | 0.11 | 20.0% | 0.13 | 4.31 |
Education | 224 | 79.8% | 0.03 | 50.0% | 0.16 | 67.9% | 0.07 | 65.3% | 0.10 | 6.32 |
Household Hardship | 225 | 3.10 | 0.22 | 3.80 | 0.51 | 6.67 | 0.68 | 6.60 | 1.20 | 32.02*** |
Stress and Social Support | ||||||||||
MSPSS | 224 | 69.82 | 1.36 | 50.70 | 2.90 | 55.75 | 2.86 | 43.80 | 3.65 | 75.91*** |
PSS | 225 | 18.35 | 0.54 | 13.75 | 1.39 | 22.64 | 1.15 | 21.60 | 1.15 | 31.16*** |
Stressful Life Events | 225 | 2.67 | 0.20 | 3.05 | 0.41 | 5.10 | 0.89 | 6.50 | 1.51 | 13.26** |
PDQ | 225 | 8.51 | 0.50 | 9.76 | 1.18 | 11.32 | 1.36 | 11.40 | 1.44 | 6.86† |
Symptoms and Emotion Dysregulation | ||||||||||
DERS | 225 | 63.89 | 1.33 | 77.51 | 2.32 | 83.06 | 5.43 | 98.20 | 9.63 | 43.12*** |
DASS Depression | 225 | 3.09 | 0.52 | 3.95 | 0.66 | 10.83 | 2.45 | 19.60 | 3.87 | 26.81*** |
DASS Anxiety | 225 | 3.44 | 0.43 | 3.46 | 0.51 | 10.44 | 2.21 | 15.60 | 3.05 | 25.12*** |
STRESS PTSD | 225 | 17.69 | 1.49 | 16.24 | 2.34 | 26.38 | 3.39 | 33.50 | 5.27 | 14.51** |
Alcohol in pregnancy | 217 | 0.25 | 0.04 | 0.17 | 0.06 | 0.48 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 8.96* |
Note. Latinx was coded such that 1 indicates Latinx status and 0 indicates non-Latinx. Couple status was coded such that a 1 indicates being married or in a committed relationship and a 0 indicates being single, divorced, or widowed. Education was coded such that a 1 meant high school graduate or more education and 0 indicates less than a high school education.
p < .10,
p < .05,
p < .01,
p < .001