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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Fam Violence. 2020 Mar 11;36(3):337–346. doi: 10.1007/s10896-020-00149-1

Table 2.

Pairwise comparisons and effect size differences between classes

Outcome variable Low vs. Neglect
1 vs. 2
Low vs. ChAb/Neg
1 vs. 3
Low vs. Polytrauma
1 vs. 4
Neg vs. ChAb/Neg
2 vs. 3
Neg vs. Polytrauma
2 vs. 4
ChAb/Neg vs. Polytrauma
3 vs. 4
Demographics
Age 0.02 0.14 0.16 0.18 0.20 0.03
Latinx 0.22 0.35* 0.10 0.19 0.41 0.60
Couple status 0.11 0.17 0.50 0.25 0.36 0.65
Education 0.48 0.33 0.40 0.20 0.15 0.08
Household Hardship 0.24 1.30** 1.28** 0.85** 0.80* 0.02
Stress and Social Support
MSPSS 1.11*** 0.87*** 1.61*** 0.28 0.37 0.93**
PSS 0.63** 0.67*** 0.51** 1.06*** 0.90*** 0.21
Stressful Life Events 0.15 0.89** 1.47* 0.61 1.08 0.32
PDQ 0.19 0.46 0.48 0.21 0.22 0.01
Symptoms and Emotion Dysregulation
DERS 0.85*** 1.08*** 1.99*** 0.28 1.09* 0.55
DASS Depression 0.15 1.07** 2.44*** 0.90** 2.42*** 0.74
DASS Anxiety 0.00 1.13** 2.19*** 1.04** 2.41*** 0.50
STRESS PTSD 0.08 0.49* 0.88** 0.63* 1.08* 0.43
Alcohol in pregnancy 0.18 0.49* 0.32 0.72* 0.18 0.87*

Note. Class 1 = Low exposure to child abuse, neglect and IPV; Class 2 = Child Neglect-Only; Class 3 = Child Abuse/Neglect; Class 4 = polytrauma. Pairwise comparisons are given as Cohen’s D. Latinx was coded such that 1 indicates Latinx status and 0 indicates non-Latinx. Couple status was coded such that a 1 indicates being married or in a committed relationship and a 0 indicates being single, divorced, or widowed. Education was coded such that a 1 meant high school graduate or more education and 0 indicates less than a high school education.

p < .10,

*

p < .05,

**

p < .01,

***

p < .001