Table 3.

Chemical compounds isolated from H. indicum L.

Phytochemicals	Part(s)	Reference(s)
Alkaloids
Cynoglossine	Seed	[67]
Echinatine	Aerial	[53]
Heleurine	Aerial	[62]
Heliotrine	Aerial	[62]
Heliotridine	Aerial	[62]
Helindicine	Root	[75]
Europine N-oxide	Seed	[67]
Heleurine N-oxide	Seed	[67]
Heliotridine N-oxide	Seed	[67]
Heliotrine N-oxide	Seed	[67]
Indicine	Aerial	[53]
Indicine N-oxide	Aerial	[71]
Lasiocarpine	Aerial	[65]
Lycopsamine	Root	[75]
Trachelanthamidine	Leaves	[76]
Retronecine	Leaves and aerial	[73,76]
Supinine	Aerial	[53]
Triterpenes
β-Amyrin	Whole plant	[77]
Lupeol	Aerial and whole plant	[71,77]
Rapanone	Whole plant	[77]
Sterols
β-Sitosterol	Whole plant	[77]
Estradiol	Root	[78]
Chalinasterol	Whole plant	[77]
Campesterol	Whole plant	[77]
Hexacosane-1-ol	Whole plant	[77]
Stigmasterol	Whole plant	[77]
Amines
Putrescine	Leaves	[76]
Spermidine	Leaves	[76]
Spermine	Leaves	[76]
Volatile oils
1-Dodecanol	Whole plant	[79]
β-Linalool	Whole plant	[79]
Phytol	Whole plant	[79]