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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2021 Feb 26;36(7):1110–1119. doi: 10.1002/gps.5516

Table 2.

Characteristics of US nursing home residents with Alzheimer’s disease or related dementia (2016)

Admission Assessments Annual Assessments
Pain Self-Reported Pain Staff-Assessed Pain Self-Reported Pain Staff-Assessed
(N=121,534) (N=25,160) (N=225,758) (N=68,946)
Characteristic Percentages
 Age group (years) 40 to 64 5.4 6.0 6.5 5.7
65 to 74 13.5 13.6 13.2 11.8
75 to 84 34.2 34.2 28.3 29.5
≥85 46.9 46.2 52.0 53.1
Women 62.5 64.5 70.2 76.9
Race/ethnicity Hispanic -any race(s) 6.2 6.7 5.8 6.5
Non-Hispanic White 79.9 76.7 77.6 76.3
Non-Hispanic Black 11.5 12.9 14.2 14.2
Non-Hispanic Asian 1.7 2.8 1.7 2.3
Non-Hispanic Other 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.8
Cognitive Impairment Intact/Mild 49.7 13.6 44.9 6.4
Moderate 46.2 47.7 49.0 35.2
Severe 4.1 38.7 6.0 58.4
Limited Life Expectancy 4.1 12.6 2.0 6.1
Any pain documented, Past 5 days 58.3 57.3 55.5 53.9
Pain Intensity, Past 5 days among those with self-assessed pain only
None or Managed 67.3 82.1
Mild 12.8 8.4
Moderate 14.7 7.3
Severe 5.1 2.3