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. 2021 May 26;15:618098. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2021.618098

FIGURE 3.

FIGURE 3

Conservation analysis and structural modeling of the R169T variant. (A) Multiple-sequence alignment showing the conservation of R169 residue in KIF1A across evolution. The alignment has been performed using HomoloGene (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/homologene). L7, loop 7; L8, loop 8; MB1, microtubule-binding region 1. (B) Schematic representation of KIF1A bound to the alpha/beta tubular heterodimer. Insets show close-up views of (left) the electrostatic interaction mediated by KIF1A R169 with β-tubulin residues E417 and E420 and (right) the loss of electrostatic interaction caused by KIF1A R169T mutation. α-Tubulin is shown in green, β-tubulin in cyan, and KIF1A in pink. (C) Superposed structure of microtubule-bound Kinesin-1 (PDB: 3J8Y) onto microtubule-bound KIF1A (PDB: 2HXF).