Systemic chemogenetic activation of TrkC+ neurons leads to blood pressure and heart rate alterations
(A) Schematic showing circuit activated by C21 in vivo.
(B) Systemic injection of C21 in TrkCCreERT2::AvilhM3Dq mice leads to elevated blood pressure (red symbols, n = 6) compared with control mice (black symbols, n = 6). ∗p < 0.01. This is reverted by co-administration of propranolol (yellow symbols, n = 6).
(C) TrkCCreERT2::AvilhM3Dq mice (red symbols, n = 6) treated systemically with C21 display increased average heart rate compared with mice co-treated with propranolol (yellow symbols, n = 6) or control mice (black and green symbols).
(D) Fluctuations in heart rate in individual mice are apparent in TrkCCreERT2::AvilhM3Dq mice treated with C21 (red lines) but not in mice co-treated with propranolol (yellow lines) or control animals (black and green lines).
(E) Long-term heart rate variability derived from the length of the major (SD2) axis of Poincaré plots in TrkCCreERT2::AvilhM3Dq mice treated with C21, C21 plus propranolol, or in control mice. ∗p < 0.05.
(F) Short-term heart rate variability derived from the length of the minor (SD1) axis of Poincaré plots in TrkCCreERT2::AvilhM3Dq mice treated with C21, C21 plus propranolol, or in control mice.