Table 4.
Anopheline larval species |
Land Use type | P-value | ||||||
Farmland, | Pasture land, |
Swamp land, |
River/stream, | Artificial forest, |
Bushes, | Roadsides, | ||
An. gambiae s.l |
20.42 (17.95 – 22.89) | 17.65 (11.15 – 24.16) | 7.50 (3.08 – 11.92) | 7.28 (2.65 – 11.92) | 1.44 (0.23 – 3.11) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 3.50 (0.07 – 7.07) | - |
An. funestus s.l |
2.62 (2.04 – 3.19) | 2.93 (1.86 – 4.00) | 1.74 (0.64 – 2.84) | 1.72 (0.25 – 3.19) | 8.18 (2.06 – 14.29) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | - |
An. coustani s.l |
1.38 (1.11 – 1.66) | 1.46 (0.83 – 2.09) | 0.88 (0.10 – 1.86) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 4.03 (1.91 – 6.14) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 1.75 (1.00 – 4.50) | - |
An. implexus |
0.05 (0.01 – 0.10) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | - |
An. squamosus |
0.4 (0.01– 0.08) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | 0.00 (0.00 – 0.00) | - |
N, number of habitats; (%), proportions percentage of breeding land use types, mean of various vector species is presented alongside the confidence intervals. An., Anopheles s.l, sensu lato; the table describes the mean of various malaria vector species per study site; - no analysis of variance since some land use type had no anopheline mosquito count