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. 2021 Jun;10(3):301–307. doi: 10.21037/hbsn.2019.11.09

Table 2. Analyses for predictive factors for PET-detected metastasis.

Clinicopathological parameters RR 95% CI P
Univariant analysis
   Age >65 years 0.960 0.920–1.001 0.056
   Male sex 0.510 0.110–2.360 0.389
   Hepatitis B 0.436 0.153–1.248 0.122
   Child-Pugh class A 0.226 0.075–0.675 0.008*
   ICG >14% 0.760 0.139–4.153 0.751
   Bilirubin >40 μmol/L 2.722 0.162–45.851 0.487
   Albumin <39 g/L 0.634 0.038–10.586 0.751
   Platelet <150×109/L 0.267 0.058–1.227 0.090
   Size of largest tumor >6.5 cm 2.911 0.972–8.720 0.056
   Multifocal disease 4.45 1.38–14.35 0.013*
   Bilobar involvement 5.50 1.82–16.63 0.003*
   AFP ≥400 ng/mL 5.61 1.93–16.35 0.002*
   Invasion of major branch of portal or hepatic vein 2.262 0.722–7.089 0.161
Multivariant analysis
   AFP ≥400 ng/mL 4.30 1.41–13.15 0.011*
   Bilobar HCC 3.94 1.24–12.52 0.014*
   Age >65 years NS
   Child-Pugh class A NS
   Largest tumor size >6.5 cm NS
   Multifocal disease NS
   Platelet <150×109/L NS

*, statistically significant. PET, positron emission tomography; RR, relative risk; CI, confidence interval; ICG, indocyanine green retention rate at 15 minutes after injection; NS, not significant; HCC, hepatocellular carcinoma; AFP, alpha-fetoprotein.