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. 2020 Dec;122:104914. doi: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104914

Table 4.

Gender differences in associations between ACEs and inflammation.

IL-6 (n = 4935)
CRP (n = 4887)
Boys
Girls
Boys
Girls
logIL-6 95 % CI logIL-6 95 % CI logCRP 95 % CI logCRP 95 % CI
Individual ACEs
Paternal mental health problems −14.55 −22.92, -5.27 1.92 −7.93, 12.82
Emotional abuse −15.85 −24.95, -5.65 0.03 −10.71, 12.06
Parental drug use 12.52 −10.13, 40.88 −19.88 −36.28, 0.74
LCA-derived clusters
Maternal mental health problems −20.60 −31.58, -7.86 4.76 −10.12, 22.11

NB models shown are adjusted for overcrowding, maternal smoking during pregnancy, maternal EPDS score during pregnancy, mother’s marital status & mother’s highest educational qualification; Abbreviations: ACEs = adverse childhood experiences; CI = Confidence Interval; CRP = C-Reactive Protein; IL-6 = Interleukin-6.