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. 2021 May 29;7(6):e07185. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07185

Table 1.

Clinicopathological characteristics of patients who underwent D2 radical gastrectomy with and without Tumor Deposits.

All Gastrectomies
TD (-)
TD (+)
p-Value
n = 111 (100%) n = 80 (72%) n = 31 (28%)
Age, mean ± SD§ years
60.9 ± 14.1
61.8 ± 14.2
58.4 ± 13.7
0.25
Gender
 Male n (%) 46 (41.4) 28 (35) 18 (58) 0.02
 Female n (%)
65 (58.6)
52 (65)
13 (42)

Tumor Location n (%)
0.92
 Distal 57 (51.4) 41 (51) 16 (51.6)
 Middle 45 (40.5) 32 (40.3) 13 (41.9)
 Upper
9 (8.1)
7 (8.7)
2 (6.5)

Histological Subtype n (%)
0.26
 Tubular Adenocarcinoma 51 (46) 38 (47.5) 13 (41.9)
 Signet Cell Carcinoma 50 (45) 33 (41.3) 17 (54.8)
 Mixed Carcinoma
10 (9)
9 (11.3)
1 (3.2)

Tumor Grade n (%)
0.06
 Well Differentiated 13 (12) 13 (16) 0
 Moderately Differentiated 32 (28) 22 (28) 10 (32)
 Poorly Differentiated
66 (60)
45 (56)
21 (68)

Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy n (%) 0.53

 No 105 (94.5) 76 (95) 29 (93.5)
 Yes
6 (5.5)
4 (5)
2 (6.5)

Depth of Invasion (pT) n (%)
<0.001
 T1a 10 (9) 10 (12.5) 0
 T1b 10 (9) 10 (12.5) 0
 T2 15 (13.5) 13 (16.3) 2 (6.5)
 T3 35 (31.5) 28 (35) 7 (22.5)
 T4a 36 (32.4) 18 (22.5) 18 (58)
 T4b 5 (4.5) 1 (1.25) 4 (13)
Lymph Nodes Resected, mean ± SD
69.5 ± 25.7
70.8 ± 26.8
66.4 ± 22.9
0.70
Lymph Nodes Metastasis (pN) n (%)
<0.001
 N0 29 (26.1) 27 (33.8) 2 (6.4)
 N1 20 (18) 16 (20) 4 (12.9)
 N2 14 (12.6) 10 (12.5) 4 (12.9)
 N3a 22 (19.8) 17 (21.2) 5 (16.2)
 N3b
26 (23.4)
10 (12.5)
16 (51.6)

pTNM Stage n (%)
0.001
 Stage I 25 (22.5) 24 (30) 1 (3.2)
 Stage II 25 (22.5) 20 (25) 5 (16.1)
 Stage III
61 (55)
36 (45)
25 (80.7)

Lymphovascular Invasion n (%)
0.001
 Present 86 (77.5) 55 (68.8) 31 (100%)
 Absent
25 (22.5)
25 (31.2)
0

Perineural Invasion n (%)
0.18
 Present 66 (59.5) 45 (56.2) 21 (67.7)
 Absent
45 (40.5)
35 (43.8)
10 (32.3)

HER2 IHC Score System n (%)
0.929
 Negative Score 0 26 (23.4) 18 (22.5) 8 (25.8)
 Negative Score 1+ 38 (34.2) 28 (35) 10 (32.2)
 Equivocal Score 2+ 30 (27) 21 (26.2) 9 (29)
 Positive Score 3+
8 (7.2)
5 (6.25)
3 (9.6)

Type Of Gastrectomy
0.33
 Distal Gastrectomy n (%) 59 (53.2) 44 (55) 15 (48)
 Total Gastrectomy n (%)
52 (46.8)
36 (45)
16 (52)

Tumor Size, mean ± SD
5.7 ± 2.9
5.2 ± 2.8
6.96 ± 2.7
<0.001
 <5cm 43 (53.8) 5 (16.1)
 ≥5cm 37 (46.2) 26 (83.9) <0.001

The values that are in bold are those that are statistically significant in the statistical analysis (p = <0.05).

TD: Tumor deposits.

n: Number of patients.

At the date of surgery.

§

SD: standard deviation.

mean and standard deviation in centimeters.