Table 2.
Planned Use of Any MOUD Among Admissions for Opioid Use Disorder in Residential Treatment Facilities
Descriptive Statistics | Unadjusted Analyses | Multivariable Analyses | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patient Characteristics | All Admissions n (%) | Planned Use of Any MOUD n (%a) | OR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI |
All Patients | 205,612 (100) | 33,377 (16.2) | ||||
Sex (Male) | 136,854 (66.6) | 21,467 (15.7) | 0.89*** | 0.87 – 0.91 | 0.87*** | 0.85 – 0.89 |
Race | ||||||
Caucasian/White | 151,867 (73.9) | 24,102 (15.9) | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
African American/Black | 19,076 (9.3) | 2,260 (11.8) | 0.71*** | 0.68 – 0.75 | 0.67*** | 0.64 – 0.71 |
All other | 34,669 (16.9) | 7,015 (20.2) | 1.34*** | 1.31 – 1.39 | 1.33*** | 1.29 – 1.37 |
Age | ||||||
Under 25 | 28,842 (14.0) | 4,376 (15.2) | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
25–54 | 166,213 (80.8) | 26,925 (16.2) | 1.08*** | 1.04 – 1.12 | 1.09*** | 1.05 – 1.13 |
55 and Older | 10,557 (5.1) | 2,076 (19.7) | 1.37*** | 1.29 – 1.45 | 1.47*** | 1.39 – 1.56 |
Veteran Status (Yes) | 4,245 (2.1) | 645 (15.2) | 0.92 | 0.85 – 1.00 | 0.92 | 0.85 – 1.01 |
Referral from Justice System (Yes) | 23,816 (11.6) | 2,845 (11.9) | 0.67*** | 0.65 – 0.70 | 0.67*** | 0.65 – 0.70 |
Patient characteristics for opioid use disorder treatment admissions in residential settings according to the 2017 Treatment Episode Dataset-Admissions (n=205,612 with complete data). Unadjusted odds ratios, adjusted odds ratios, and 95% confidence intervals determined via univariate and multivariable logistic regression and represent increased/decreased odds of planned use of any medication for opioid use disorder. Note: Boldface indicates statistical significance (p<0.05) i.e. 95% confidence intervals that do not cross 1. MOUD = medications for opioid use disorder; OR = unadjusted odds ratio; AOR = adjusted odds ratios; CI = confidence intervals Ref = reference group.
Percent of admissions with planned use of Any MOUD based on the number of admissions with Any MOUD divided by all admissions within each category (e.g. Sex). Unadjusted and adjusted predicted probabilities can be found in Supplemental Table 6.
p < .05;
p < .01;
p < .001