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. 2021 Jun 8;21:1097. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11025-y

Table 3.

Child exposures observed over 6 h of household observation with 18 households with young children

% of households in which behavior was observed Average # of times per hour
Harmful behaviors 100.0 7.0
Children’s fingers in mouth 100.0 3.0
Dirt in mouth 83.3 0.9
Dirty object in mouth 94.4 2.5
Touched animal 66.7 0.5
Ate leftover uncovered food 38.9 0.1
Protective behaviors 77.8 0.5
Child’s hands were washed with soap 16.7 0.0
Child’s hands were washed without soap 66.7 0.3
Woman caregiver washed hands with soap 22.2 0.1
Woman caregiver washed hands without soap 61.1 2.3