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. 2021 Jun 7;17(7):2273–2278. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2018.1528835

Table 2.

Newcastle Ottawa Scale for included studies

  SELECTION
  EXPOSURE
 
  Is the case definition adequate? Representativeness of the cases Selection of controls Definition of controls COMPARABILITY Ascertainment of exposure Same method of ascertainement for cases and controls Non response rate Total score (max 9 stars)
Ascherio 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 0 7
Eftekarian 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2
Hernan 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 1 8
Langer-Gould 1 1 1 0 2 0 1 1 7
Mikaeloff 1 1 1 1 2 0 1 0 7
Ramagoplan 1 0 1 1 2 0 1 0 6
Touze 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 0 8