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. 2021 Jun 7;23(6):e25259. doi: 10.2196/25259

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics and the distributions of depression among students (N=666).

Variables Value, n (%) Depression score, mean (SD)
Grade

Freshman 278 (41.7) 4.31 (4.83)

Sophomore and junior 388 (58.3) 3.67 (4.20)
Gender

Male 262 (39.3) 4.37 (5.12)a

Female 404 (60.7) 3.66 (3.98)
Age (years)

<20 315 (47.3) 3.84 (4.48)

≥20 351 (52.7) 4.02 (4.48)
Fathers’ education

Junior middle school and below 369 (55.4) 4.02 (4.69)

Specialized secondary school and above 297 (44.6) 3.84 (4.21)
Mothers’ education

Junior middle school and below 399 (59.9) 3.99 (4.47)

Specialized secondary school and above 267 (40.1) 3.86 (4.50)
Monthly income (RMB [US $])

≤5000 (US $778.30) 338 (50.8) 3.84 (4.16)

>5000 (US $778.30) 328 (49.2) 4.04 (4.79)
Major

Clinical medicine 460 (69.1) 3.91 (4.54)

Others 206 (30.9) 4.00 (4.35)
Adapting to web-based classes

Yes 592 (88.9) 3.44 (4.07)

No 74 (11.1) 7.88 (5.54)b

aSignificant at the .05 level (two-tailed).

bSignificant at the .01 level (two-tailed).