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. 2021 Jun 9;16(6):e0251451. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0251451

Table 1. Summary of main analyses for the different categories of dependent variables (Studies 1 and 2).

Category of dependent variables Main analysis
Relationship measures (Przybylski and Weinstein [12]) Multilevel analysis: random intercept model with mere presence of smartphone as level-2 fixed effect, and gender, age, and positive affect covariates as level-1 fixed effects
Creativity scores of group toys rated by peer judges t test: mere presence of smartphone as predictor (no covariates)
Remote associates test (Study 1) Multilevel analysis: random intercept model with mere presence of smartphone as level-2 fixed effect (no covariates)
Self-assessments of creativity Multilevel analysis: random intercept model with mere presence of smartphone as level-2 fixed effect (no covariates)
Creative measures Multilevel analysis: random intercept model with mere presence of smartphone as level-2 fixed effect (no covariates)