Table 2.
Endothelial dysfunction markers in obese children and adolescents before and after intervention.
| Indicators | Matched group (n = 20) | Exercise group (n = 40) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Before | After | Before | After | |
| VCAM-1 (ng/mL) | 793.23 ± 19.16 | 782.21 ± 24.97 | 792.96 ± 36.00ns | 770.88 ± 36.13 ∗ |
| ICAM-1 (ng/mL) | 245.91 ± 14.92 | 239.00 ± 15.15 | 242.30 ± 17.53ns | 218.58 ± 12.92 ∗ # |
| E-selectin (ng/mL) | 169.90 ± 77.77 | 143.76 ± 54.20 | 171.05 ± 60.59ns | 101.40 ± 37.54 ∗ # |
VCAM-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule 1; ICAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule 1; ns, no significance when compared to the data before intervention in the matched group. ∗P < 0.05 when compared to the data before intervention in the exercise group. #P < 0.05 when compared to the data after intervention in the matched group.