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. 2020 Jul 13;75(6):921–928. doi: 10.1038/s41430-020-0677-5

Table 2.

Prevalence of major risk factors in selected countriesa.

Risk factors Year Canada France Germany Italy Japan UK US
Men
 Daily cigarette smoking, 15+ years, age standardized (%) 2013 13.7 22.3 25.9 24.5 28.6 21.1 16.1
 Raised blood pressure (SBP ≧ 140 or DBP ≧ 90), 18+ years, age standardized (%) 2015 15.6 27.7 24.3 25.2 22.5 17.9 15.3
 Obesity (BMI ≧ 30), 18+ years, age standardized (%) 2016 29.5 22.0 24.2 20.1 4.8 26.9 35.5
 Mean body mass index trends, age standardized (kg/m²) 2016 27.3 25.9 27.3 26.5 23.6 27.3 28.8
Women
 Daily cigarette smoking, 15+ years, age standardized (%) 2013 9.7 18.1 20.4 18.1 8.4 19.5 12.6
 Raised blood pressure (SBP ≧ 140 or DBP ≧ 90), 18+ years, age standardized (%) 2015 10.8 16.4 15.5 17.1 12.6 12.4 10.5
 Obesity (BMI ≧ 30), 18+ years, age standardized (%) 2016 29.3 21.1 20.4 19.5 3.7 28.6 37.0
 Mean body mass index trends, age standardized (kg/m²) 2016 26.6 24.2 25.8 24.7 21.8 27.0 28.9

Bold values are focusing on Japan.

aWHO: Global Health Observatory data repository: noncommunicale diseases, risk factors (http://apps.who.int/gho/data/node.main.A867?lang=en).