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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: Psychol Med. 2020 Dec 10;52(13):2702–2712. doi: 10.1017/S0033291720004791

Table 2.

Key estimates from three individual multi-level structural equation models showing associations among suicidal ideation, negative affect, positive affect, or impulsivity, and perceived warmth of others during interactions (Model Set 2).

(A) Negative Affect (B) Positive Affect (C) Impulsivity
Est (CI) β Est (CI) β Est (CI) β
within-person estimates
warmth → SI [c] .007 [.000, .014] .120 .001 [−.005, .010] .062 −.002 [−.009, .007] .014
warmth → NA [a-NA] −.014 [−.016, −.012] −.402 - - - -
warmth → PA [a-PA] - - .022 [.019, .024] .422 - -
warmth → Imp [a-Imp] - - - - −.198 [−.242, −.154] −.188
NA → SI [b-NA] .466 [.324, .593] .204 - - - -
PA → SI [b-PA] - - −.294 [−.458, −.181] −.230 - -
Imp → SI [b-Imp] - - - - .006 [−.001, .013] .068
indirect Effect [βab] −.007 [−.009, −.004] −.006 [−.010, −.004] −.001 [−.003, .001]
between-person estimates
warmth → SI −.006 [−.028, .012] −.057 −.004 [−.030, .020] −.033 −.021 [−.046, .003] −.146
warmth → NA −.014 [−.020, −.008] −.326 - - - -
warmth → PA - - .025 [.018, .033] .474 - -
warmth → Imp - - - - −.345 [−.599, −.090] −.206
NA → SI 1.262 [.813, 1.664] .472 - - - -
PA → SI - - −1.037 [−1.489, −.591] −.418 - -
Imp → SI - - - - .028 [.014, .043] .323

Note. N=186 (between), N=9009 (within); → indicates regression; β parameter estimates are standardized. 95% credibility intervals of unstandardized parameter estimates are in parentheses. Bolded values indicate the credibility interval does not contain zero; warmth = perceived warmth of interaction partner, NA = negative affect, PA = positive affect, Imp = impulsivity, SI = suicidal ideation.