Table 1.
Characteristics of patients undergoing transcarotid transcatheter aortic valve replacement.
| References | Study arm | Sample size | Age (years) | Male gender (%) | Surgical risk | Comorbidities (%) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EuroSCORE II | STS score | Logistic EuroSCORE | HTA | CAD | Previous cardiac surgery | Diabetes | PAD | COPD | Stroke/TIA | |||||
| Kirker et al. (25) | TC TF | 25 100 | 77.0 (72.0–83) 83.0 (79.0–88.0) | 52.0 51.0 | Unknown Unknown | 6.1 (4.1–9.6) 6.0 (4.4–8.1) | Unknown Unknown | 88.0 85.0 | Unknown Unknown | 44.0 37.0 | 48.0 34.0 | 80.0 39.0 | 28.0 19.0 | 16.0 13.0 |
| Paone et al. (27) | TC TF | 32 373 | 79.0 ± 9.6 80.4 ± 9.2 | 50.0 55.0 | Unknown Unknown | 6.9 ± 4.4 6.1 ± 4.3 | Unknown Unknown | 93.8 91.4 | Unknown Unknown | Unknown Unknown | 34.4 41.0 | 78.1 23.3 | 62.5 27.4 | 40.6 21.2 |
| Watanabe et al. (22) | TC TF | 83 643 | 80.0 ± 7.5 81.4 ± 8.4 | 65.1 53.7 | 8.2 ± 6.7 6.4 ± 5.5 | 6.4 ± 3.3 6.7 ± 4.3 | 24.2 ± 13.3 21.3 ± 12.4 | 80.7 75.1 | Unknown Unknown | 24.0 23.4 | 31.3 26.9 | 61.4 20.5 | 34.9 36.2 | 9.6 11.8 |
| Beurtheret et al. (20) | TC TF | 911 1613 | 81.6 ± 7.8 82.1 ± 7.6 | 60.0 63.3 | Unknown Unknown | Unknown Unknown | 20.54 ± 14.26 19.43 ± 13.81 | Unknown Unknown | 63.9 62.4 | 26.3 22.1 | 30.3 29.1 | 52.6 49.9 | 23.1 25.1 | 12.6 13.6 |
| Villecourt et al. (21) | TC TF | 32 40 | 86.0 (79.2–88.0) 84.0 (81.0–87.0) | 50.0 42.5 | 2.9 (2.0–4.4) 3.2 (2.1–4.5) | Unknown Unknown | Unknown Unknown | 75.0 80.0 | 43.7 47.5 | Unknown Unknown | 31.2 42.5 | 46.9 37.5 | 15.6 17.5 | 12.5 12.5 |
| Junquera et al. (26) | TC TF | 127 399 | 78.0 (72.0–82.0) 82.0 (72.0-86.0) | 57.5 56.9 | Unknown Unknown | 4.7 (3.2–6.8) 4.2 (2.8–6.7) | Unknown Unknown | 89.8 84.2 | 74.0 59.9 | Unknown Unknown | 44.1 32.1 | 47.2 10.5 | 33.9 22.3 | 11.8 10.0 |
| Lu et al. (11) | TC TF | 51 255 | 83.0 (80.0–85.0) 83.0 (79.0–87.0) | 60.8 49.8 | 3.9 (2.7–5.9) 3.3 (2.0–5.7) | 4.06 (3.1–6.6) 3.0 (2.1–4.9) | Unknown Unknown | 70.6 75.7 | 62.7 52.1 | 23.5 11.0 | 27.5 24.3 | 41.2 14.1 | 17.6 12.9 | 21.6 11.4 |
| Leclercq et al. (23) | TC TF | 80 51 | 81.6 ± 7.5 81.8 ± 6.3 | 68.8 33.3 | 7.8 ± 8.6 5.5 ± 3.4 | 7.3 ± 5.4 4.5 ± 2.5 | Unknown Unknown | Unknown Unknown | Unknown Unknown | 22.5 19.6 | 36.3 42.0 | Unknown Unknown | Unknown Unknown | 12.5 11.8 |
| Hudziak et al. (24) | TC TF | 33 232 | 77.0 (72.0–85.0) 79 (74–83) | 51.5 43.5 | 6.0 (4.8–10.7) 4.8 (2.8–7.9) | Unknown Unknown | Unknown Unknown | 100.0 90.1 | Unknown Unknown | 30.3 28.9 | 57.6 43.1 | 36.4 18.1 | 24.2 12.5 | 3.0 11.2 |
Age, EuroSCORE II, and STS score are expressed as mean ± SD or median (IQR). STS, Society of Surgeons; HTA, hypertension; CAD, coronary artery disease; PAD, peripheral artery disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; TIA, transient ischemic attack.