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. 2021 Jun 10;2021(6):CD009517. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009517.pub4

Zygula 2016.

Study characteristics
Methods RCT, 2 arms, 120 randomised
Setting: Warsaw Medical University Poland ‐ one centre
Recruitment period: not stated
Participants Criteria related to previous IVF failure: yes, previous IVF failure (not defined)
Inclusion criteria: <40 years old
Exclusion criteria:
Interventions Study group: endometrial biopsy 7 days after ovulation in the cycle before the IVF cycle
Control group: casual care
Outcomes Reported in paper: Clinical pregnancy
Obtained by author correspondence: ‐
Notes Trial registration: unclear
Additional concerns and comments: none
Funding: not stated
Author correspondence: attempted but unsuccessful
Publication: abstract only
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Stated as "randomised" only
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk No description
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes High risk No blinding employed
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes Low risk Only objective outcomes reported
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk Level of attrition is unclear
Selective reporting (reporting bias) High risk Study does not appear to be registered and important outcomes such as live birth and adverse events not reported
Other bias High risk Trial published as abstract only with limited detail, and further information not obtained from author correspondence. Trial not registered.

ART: assisted reproductive technology; BMI: body mass index; ESHRE: European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology; FET: frozen embryo transfer; FIGO: International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics; HSG: hysterosalpingography; ICSI: intracytoplasmic sperm injection; ITT: intention‐to‐treat; IU: international unit; IVF: in vitro fertilisation; RCT: randomised controlled trial; RIF: recurrent implantation failure; SD: standard deviation; SNOSE: sequentially numbered, opaque sealed envelopes; USTV: ultrasonic transvaginal.