TABLE 2.
Characteristics of the participants.
Variable | |
Total number | 426 |
Age (years) | 7.28 ± 0.46 |
Males, N (%) | 236 (55.4%) |
Baseline Myopia, N (%) | 49 (11.5) |
Baseline SE (D)a | 0.00 (−0.50, 0.33) |
Baseline AL (mm)b | 22.97 ± 0.76 |
Baseline CRC (mm)b | 7.80 ± 0.26 |
Baseline CCT (mm)b | 0.54 ± 0.03 |
Baseline LT (mm)b | 3.57 ± 0.18 |
Baseline ACD (mm)b | 2.92 ± 0.25 |
ΔSE (D/y)a | −0.32 (−0.60, −0.10) |
ΔSE > −0.50 (D/y), N (%) | 145 (34.0%) |
ΔAL (mm/y)a | 0.30 (0.20, 0.40) |
ΔCRC (mm/y)a | −0.016 (−0.03, −0.01) |
ΔCCT (mm/y)a | 2.00 (0.95, 3.14) |
ΔLT (mm/y)a | −0.04 (−0.08, 0.01) |
ΔACD (mm/y)a | 0.05 (0.04, 0.07) |
SE, spherical equivalent refraction; D, diopter; AL, axial length; CRC, corneal radius of curvature; CCT, central corneal thickness; ACD, anterior chamber depth. Δ is the change in the SE, AL, CRC, CCT, LT, and ACD per year during the 3.5-year follow-up. aMedian (Q1, Q3); bmean ± SD.