TABLE 6.
Associations of SNPs with quantitative ocular traits in different genetic models.
Additive |
Dominant |
Recessive |
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Variable | SNP | βa (95% CI) | Pa | Pb | βa (95% CI) | Pa | Pb | βa (95% CI) | Pa | Pb |
Δ SE, D/y | PDGFRA rs6554163 | 0.018 (−0.056, 0.091) | 0.638 | 0.634 | 0.022 (−0.062, 0.106) | 0.607 | 0.606 | 0.007 (−0.229, 0.243) | 0.956 | 0.958 |
RASGRF1 rs6495367 | 0.061 (0.004, 0.117) | 0.036 | 0.037 | 0.114 (0.019, 0.210) | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.051 (−0.039, 0.141) | 0.266 | 0.265 | |
PTPN5 rs1550870 | −0.055 (−0.122, 0.012) | 0.107 | 0.117 | −0.080 (−0.162, 0.002) | 0.056 | 0.055 | −0.011 (−0.174, 0.152) | 0.898 | 0.896 | |
PTPRR rs11178469 | 0.009 (−0.052, 0.069) | 0.779 | 0.774 | −0.008 (−0.094, 0.078) | 0.856 | 0.857 | 0.044 (−0.069, 0.157) | 0.444 | 0.439 | |
Δ AL, mm/y | PDGFRA rs6554163 | 0.012 (−0.015, 0.038) | 0.394 | 0.402 | 0.010 (−0.020, 0.040) | 0.524 | 0.523 | 0.042 (−0.045, 0.129) | 0.349 | 0.351 |
RASGRF1 rs6495367 | −0.018 (−0.038, 0.003) | 0.092 | 0.089 | −0.035 (−0.069, −0.001) | 0.046 | 0.047 | −0.013 (−0.045, 0.019) | 0.430 | 0.436 | |
PTPN5 rs1550870 | 0.023 (−0.001, 0.047) | 0.060 | 0.056 | 0.033 (0.004, 0.063) | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.004 (−0.053, 0.062) | 0.878 | 0.880 | |
PTPRR rs11178469 | −0.007 (−0.029, 0.014) | 0.520 | 0.522 | 0.003 (−0.028, 0.033) | 0.861 | 0.862 | −0.030 (−0.070, 0.011) | 0.149 | 0.148 | |
Δ CRC, mm/y | PDGFRA rs6554163 | −0.002 (−0.005, 0.002) | 0.350 | 0.351 | −0.002 (−0.005, 0.002) | 0.360 | 0.362 | −0.002 (−0.013, 0.009) | 0.694 | 0.695 |
RASGRF1 rs6495367 | 0.000 (−0.002, 0.003) | 0.739 | 0.733 | 0.000 (−0.005, 0.004) | 0.875 | 0.875 | 0.001 (−0.003, 0.005) | 0.498 | 0.507 | |
PTPN5 rs1550870 | 0.001 (−0.002, 0.004) | 0.585 | 0.578 | 0.000 (−0.004, 0.004) | 0.998 | 0.997 | 0.005 (−0.002, 0.012) | 0.188 | 0.184 | |
PTPRR rs11178469 | −0.001 (−0.004, 0.001) | 0.314 | 0.321 | −0.002 (−0.006, 0.002) | 0.339 | 0.340 | −0.002 (−0.007, 0.003) | 0.533 | 0.529 | |
Δ CCT, mm/y | PDGFRA rs6554163 | 0.233 (−0.118, 0.584) | 0.194 | 0.196 | 0.254 (−0.144, 0.652) | 0.211 | 0.216 | 0.360 (−0.762, 1.481) | 0.530 | 0.502 |
RASGRF1 rs6495367 | 0.042 (−0.230, 0.313) | 0.763 | 0.767 | 0.142 (−0.318, 0.602) | 0.546 | 0.549 | −0.019 (−0.448, 0.410) | 0.931 | 0.933 | |
PTPN5 rs1550870 | −0.350 (−0.668, −0.032) | 0.032 | 0.033 | −0.460 (−0.849, −0.071) | 0.021 | 0.019 | −0.246 (−1.018, 0.526) | 0.533 | 0.518 | |
PTPRR rs11178469 | −0.127 (−0.415, 0.160) | 0.386 | 0.384 | −0.174 (−0.582, 0.234) | 0.404 | 0.400 | −0.144 (−0.685, 0.397) | 0.602 | 0.600 | |
Δ LT, mm/y | PDGFRA rs6554163 | −0.029 (−0.071, 0.014) | 0.190 | 0.187 | −0.053 (−0.101, −0.004) | 0.033 | 0.033 | 0.127 (−0.009, 0.263) | 0.069 | 0.075 |
RASGRF1 rs6495367 | −0.004 (−0.037, 0.028) | 0.795 | 0.797 | −0.046 (−0.101, 0.010) | 0.106 | 0.109 | 0.029 (−0.023, 0.081) | 0.272 | 0.280 | |
PTPN5 rs1550870 | 0.040 (0.001, 0.079) | 0.043 | 0.041 | 0.046 (−0.001, 0.093) | 0.057 | 0.056 | 0.054 (−0.039, 0.148) | 0.255 | 0.255 | |
PTPRR rs11178469 | −0.031 (−0.066, 0.004) | 0.084 | 0.080 | −0.048 (−0.097, 0.001) | 0.056 | 0.054 | −0.024 (−0.090, 0.042) | 0.478 | 0.484 | |
Δ ACD, mm/y | PDGFRA rs6554163 | −0.014 (−0.033, 0.006) | 0.167 | 0.175 | −0.009 (−0.031, 0.012) | 0.404 | 0.411 | −0.065 (−0.126, −0.004) | 0.038 | 0.091 |
RASGRF1 rs6495367 | 0.011 (−0.004, 0.025) | 0.162 | 0.170 | 0.006 (−0.019, 0.031) | 0.638 | 0.647 | 0.021 (−0.002, 0.045) | 0.076 | 0.066 | |
PTPN5 rs1550870 | 0.000 (−0.017, 0.018) | 0.966 | 0.967 | −0.006 (−0.027, 0.016) | 0.608 | 0.627 | 0.024 (−0.018, 0.066) | 0.266 | 0.243 | |
PTPRR rs11178469 | −0.006 (−0.022, 0.010) | 0.452 | 0.454 | −0.003 (−0.026, 0.019) | 0.772 | 0.786 | −0.016 (−0.045, 0.014) | 0.303 | 0.256 |
βa is the coefficient of linear regression indicating the sizes of effects on changes in SE, AL, CRC, CCT, LT, and ACD during the 3.5-year follow-up. Pa, adjusted for age, sex, near-work time, outdoor time, and the baseline of each outcome indicator (baseline SE for ΔSE, baseline AL for ΔAL, baseline CRC for ΔCRC, baseline CCT for ΔCCT, baseline LT for ΔLT and baseline ACD for ΔACD). Pb, adjusted for age, sex, near-work time, outdoor time, and baseline of each outcome indicator with 10,000 permutations. The bold values are P < 0.05.