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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomech. 2019 Sep 12;96:109334. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2019.109334

Table 3.

The components of predictive models using multivariate logistic regression (backward stepwise method). Model 1 only contains gait characteristics with p < .05, while model 2 only contains clinical and demographic measures with p < .05. The odds ratio indicates the factor by which the fall probability increases with a decrease of 1SD in the variable across all subjects.

Model Independent variables p value SE Odds Ratio
1* R thigh angle at TD 0.016 2.218 1.9
R AP GRF after TD 0.007 0.993 4.56
R VT GRF after TD 0.005 0.266 0.19
MMT from TD to LO 0.004 0.033 0.37
2 Weight 0.028 0.014 1.57
Fall history 0.047 0.402 1.48
*

The equation for this model is: p(fall) = 1/(1 + exp(6.44 + 5.36 × R-thigh-angle + 2.66 × R-AP-GRF − 0.75 × R-VT-GRF − 0.09 × MMT)).

TD: Right touchdown; LO: Left lift off; AP: anteroposterior; VT: vertical; and SE: standard error.