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. 2018 Apr 18;88(4):410–415. doi: 10.2319/111617-792.1

Table 4.

Correlations Between Formant Frequencies and Arch Dimensions


Arch Width
Arch Depth
Arch Length
Perimeter
r
P- Value
r
P- Value
r
P- Value
r
P- Value
F1
 /a/ −0.21 .23 −0.02 .92 0.02 .89 −0.11 .54
 /i/ −0.25 .14 0.06 .74 −0.28 .10 −0.31 .07
 /o/ 0.16 .36 0.16 .36 −0.06 .72 −0.08 .63
 /u/ 0.24 .16 0.07 .68 0.06 .76 0.35 .04*
F2
 /a/ −0.28 .10 −0.11 .55 −0.06 .74 −0.02 .89
 /i/ −0.06 .74 −0.20 .24 −0.05 .79 0.01 .97
 /o/ 0.09 .61 0.39 .02* 0.10 .58 0.11 .55
 /u/ 0.27 .13 0.32 .06 0.06 .72 0.24 .18
F3
 /a/ −0.33 .05 −0.43 .01* −0.42 .01* −0.44 .01*
 /i/ −0.13 .45 −0.65 .00* −0.12 .50 −0.23 .18
 /o/ −0.37 .03* 0.00 .99 −0.29 .09 −0.37 .03*
 /u/ −0.26 .15 −0.35 .05* −0.19 .28 −0.26 .15
F4
 /a/ −0.12 .48 −0.11 .55 −0.38 .02* −0.29 .09
 /i/ −0.22 .24 −0.10 .60 0.10 .58 −0.25 .17
 /o/ −0.20 .25 0.03 .85 −0.48 .00* −0.28 .10
 /u/ 0.07 .69 −0.28 .13 −0.42 .02* 0.07 .71
* 

Statistically significant.