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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Control Release. 2021 Apr 20;334:127–137. doi: 10.1016/j.jconrel.2021.04.016

Table 3.

Kidney accumulation and renal clearance of nanoparticles synthesized with varying materials 24 hours post-injection.

Nanoparticle material Material density
[g/cm3]
Size
[nm]
Renal accumulation Renal clearance Reference
Gold 19.32 1.4 5.0% ID - [45]
CdSe/ZnS 4.09–5.82 4.4 2.6% ID - [55]
Silica 2.32 3.3 2.0% ID - [42]
Silica 2.32 2.4 0.2% ID - [50]
Gold 19.32 2.5 - 50% ID [45]
CdSe/ZnS 4.09–5.82 4.4 - 75% ID [55]
Silica 2.32 3.3 - 98% ID [42]