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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jun 10.
Published in final edited form as: J Med Chem. 2021 Apr 21;64(11):7275–7295. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00168

Table 3.

Summary of Biofilm Eradication Studies against MRSA, MRSE, VRE, and E. faecalis Biofilmsa

compound MRSA-1707 MBC/MBEC MRSA 44 MBC/MBEC MRSE 35984 MBC/MBEC VRE 700221 MBC/MBEC E. faecalis OG1RF MBC/MBEC % hemolysis at 200 μM
3 50c/100c 37.5b/75b 25c/50c 18.8b/12.5c 25c/>200d ≤1
21 18.8b/37.5b ≤1
24 18.8b/75b ≤1
27 37.5b/37.5b 1.9
28 50/50 37.5b/75b 12.5c/25c 4.69b/2.35b 75b/>200d ≤1
29 1.56c/2.35b 4.69b/6.25c 1.17b/0.59b 0.59b/0.59b 6.25/18.8b ≤1
30 18.8b/4.69b 3.13c/2.35b 0.78c/0.30b ≤1
31 75b/75b 4.69b/1.17b 2.35b/0.20 1.56c/0.78c 27
32 9.38b/2.35b 4.69b/6.25c 1.56c/1.56c 0.78c/0.39 18.8b/75b 2.6
33 12.5c/18.8b 12.5/12.5 3.13c/1.17b ≤1
34 2.35b/3.13c 6.25c/6.25c 0.59b/0.30b 0.39c/0.20 3.13c/1.17b ≤1
35 4.69b/4.69b 6.25c/18.8b 2.35b/2.35b 0.59b/0.30b 6.25/6.25 ≤1
36 12.5/12.5 6.25/6.25 4.69b/0.59b 5.1
37 12.5/9.38b 6.25/6.25 4.69b/3.13c 3.0
45 50c/200 12.5c/4.69b 9.38b/3.13c 5.7
49 (QAC-10) 93.8b/93.8b 3.13/3.13 3.0b/3.0b >99
TPEN 375b/>2000 250/>2000 188c/>2000 500/>2000 ≤1
EDTA >2000/>2000 1000/>2000 >2000/>2000 ≤1
Vancomycin 7.8/>2000 7.8/>2000 3.0c/>2000 750b/>2000 11.7b/>2000
Daptomycin 125/>2000 375/93.8b
Linezolid 31.3/>2000 4.69b/1.56
a

All biological results are reported in micromolar (μM) concentrations.

b

Midpoint of a twofold range in observed values.

c

Midpoint of a fourfold range in values.

d

Partial turbidity observed at the highest test concentration.

All values in this table resulted from a minimum of three independent experiments. Halogenated phenazines and QAC-10 were tested at concentrations of up to 200 μM. Conventional antibiotics (e.g., vancomycin), EDTA, and TPEN (metal-binding agents) were tested at concentrations of up to 2000 μM in CBD assays.