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. 2020 Dec 23;37(6):853–862. doi: 10.1007/s12264-020-00619-y

Table 1.

The taVNS nomenclatures in publications

Full nomenclature Abbreviated nomenclature
Auricular vagus nerve stimulation aVNS/AVNS
Auricular transcutaneous vagus stimulation atVNS
Low-level tragus nerve stimulation LL-TNS
Low-level tragus electrical stimulation LLTS
Percutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation PVNS
Respiratory-gated auricular vagal afferent nerve stimulation RAVANS
Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation taVNS/ta-VNS
Transcutaneous tragus nerve stimulation TNS
Transcutaneous vagal nerve stimulation tVNS/TVNS