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. 2021 Jun 10;11:12313. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-91867-z

Table 4.

Results of the mixed model, β coefficient [95% CI] representing the change of processing speed per session, results are expressed in ms.

Age Cognitive Mobile Games
Square Numbers Word Pair Must Sort Unique Rush Back
60–64  − 3.12 [− 3.29; − 2.95] 3.60 [3.53; 3.65] 0.09 [0.07; 0.10]  − 7.0 [− 7.11; − 6.97]  − 2.51 [− 2.53; − 2.48
65–69  − 2.71 [− 2.90; − 2.52] 3.46 [3.41; 3.51] 0.04 [0.03; 0.05]  − 5.93 [− 6.01; − 5.87]  − 2.22 [− 2.24; − 2.20]
70–74  − 2.81 [− 3.20; − 2.41] 3.11 [3.06; 3.16]  − 0.05 [− 0.06; − 0.04]  − 4.98 [− 5.06; − 4.91]  − 2.07 [− 2.09; − 2.05]
75–79  − 2.59 [− 2.89; − 2.29] 2.38 [2.29; 2.47]  − 0.06 [− 0.08 ; − 0.04]  − 4.31 [− 4.42; − 4.20]  − 1.96 [− 1.99; − 1.92]
 ≥ 80  − 0.68 [− 0.89; − 0.48] 2.49 [2.36; 2.63]  − 0.10 [− 0.14 ; − 0.06]  − 3.68 [− 3.84; − 3.51]  − 1.77 [− 1.82; − 1.71]
p-value  < 0.001  < 0.001  < 0.001  < 0.001  < 0.001

Models are adjusted for the difficulty levels and the total duration of the training (Supplementary Table S1).