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. 2021 May 28;8:647023. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.647023

Table 2.

Treatments utilized for HA-AKI, CA-AKI, and no-AKI groups.

Patients, no. (%)
HA-AKI CA-AKI No AKI p
(n = 308) (n = 295) (n = 721)
Invasive mechanical ventilation 99 (32.1%) 114 (38.6%) 17 (2.4%) b, c
Noninvasive mechanical ventilation 37 (12.0%) 59 (20.0%) 30 (4.2%) a, b, c
Anticoagulants
   Prophylactic 153 (49.7%) 172 (58.3%) 212 (29.4%) a, b, c
   Therapeutic 86 (27.9%) 87 (29.5%) 59 (8.2%) b, c
Steroids 99 (32.1%) 119 (40.3%) 69 (9.6%) a, b, c
Renal replacement therapy
   Continuous renal replacement therapy 5 (1.6%) 5 (1.7%) 0 ns
   Hemodialysis 29 (9.4%) 22 (7.5%) 0 ns
   Both continuous renal replacement therapy and hemodialysis 16 (5.2%) 2 (0.7%) 0 a

Group comparison of categorical variables in frequencies and percentages used χ2 test or Fisher exact tests. p < 0.05 for abetween CA-AKI and HA-AKI, bbetween HA-AKI and no AKI, and cbetween CA-AKI and no AKI. ns, not significant between any pairs.