Table 1.
Sociodemographic composition of the sample participating in both the first and the second measurement (Survey wave 1: March 25–28, 2020; Survey wave 2: April 21–27, 2020)
| Gender | |
|---|---|
| Male | 401 (18.9%) |
| Female | 1,722 (81.1%) |
| Age | |
| 18–30 years | 1,263 (59.5%) |
| 31–50 years | 598 (28.2%) |
| >50 years | 262 (12.3%) |
| Education | |
| Until middle school | 31 (1.5%) |
| High school | 686 (32.3%) |
| Graduated | 1,406 (66.2%) |
| Occupation | |
| Unemployed | 184 (8.7%) |
| Employed | 1,172 (55.2%) |
| Student | 767 (36.1%) |
| Geographical location | |
| Northern Italya | 767 (36.1%) |
| Central Italyb | 593 (27.9%) |
| Southern Italyc | 763 (35.9%) |
| Electronic device usage | |
| Increased | 751 (35.4%) |
| Unchanged | 1,221 (57.5%) |
| Reduced | 151 (7.1%) |
a Northern Italy: Aosta Valley, Emilia Romagna, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Liguria, Lombardy, Piedmont, Trentino-Alto Adige, and Veneto.
b Central Italy: Lazio, Marche, Tuscany, and Umbria. c Southern Italy: Abruzzo, Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria, Campania, Molise, Sardinia, and Sicily.