Table 2.
Risk factors for AKI
| COVID19 case, n = 105 | AKI, n = 24 (22.8%) | Non-AKI, n = 81 (77.2%) | p value | Odds ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reason for admission,n (%) | |||||
| Hypoxia | 41 (39.0) | 8 (33.3) | 33 (40.7) | 0.51 | 0.727 |
| Pneumonia | 35 (33.3) | 7 (29.2) | 28 (34.6) | 0.62 | 0.779 |
| Shock | 36 (34.3) | 13 (52.2) | 23 (28.4) | 0.01 | 2.980 |
| Encephalitis | 16 (15.2) | 6 (25.0) | 10 (12.3) | 0.13 | 2.367 |
| Myocarditis | 9 (8.6) | 4 (16.7) | 5 (6.2) | 0.10 | 3.040 |
| Sepsis | 47 (44.8) | 18 (75.0) | 38 (46.9) | 0.01 | 3.394 |
| Nephrotic syndrome | 4 (3.8) | 3 (12.5) | 1 (1.2) | 0.01 | 12.8 |
| Exposure to nephrotoxic drugs | 70 (66.7) | 16 (66.7) | 54 (66.7) | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Respiratory support, n (%) | |||||
| None | 52 (50.0) | 9 (37.5) | 43 (53.1) | ||
| Need for oxygenation | 53 (51.0) | 15 (62.5) | 38 (47.5) | 0.19 | 1.842 |
| Invasive | 36 (34.3) | 13 (54.2) | 25 (30.5) | 0.03 | 2.647 |
| Vasopressor support | 34 (33.3) | 13 (56.5) | 21 (25.6) | 0.007 | 3.590 |
| Mortality | 27 (25.7) | 10 (41.7) | 17 (20.9) | 0.01 | 2.650 |
| MIS-C | 20 (19.0) | 7 (29.2) | 13 (16.0) | 0.15 | 2.154 |