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. 2021 Jun 11;9(4):1430–1442. doi: 10.1007/s40615-021-01080-x

Table 2.

Means and standard deviations for key study variables for full sample and by race/ethnicity (N = 963)

Full sample
M (Sd)
Black Black-Hispanic/Latinx White White-Hispanic/Latinx Asian American Indian/Alaska Native F p
Everyday discrimination 2.47 (1.20) 2.49 (1.77) 3.60 (1.35)* 2.28 (1.14) 2.57 (1.27) 2.21 (1.03) 2.67 (1.17) 18.30 <0.001
Structural discrimination 1.81 (1.15) 1.83 (1.02) 3.29 (1.58)* 1.74 (1.08) 1.82 (1.16) 1.44 (0.80)* 1.95 (1.73) 35.18 <0.001
Healthcare discrimination 1.80 (0.93) 1.99 (0.92) 2.73 (1.28)* 1.58 (0.80)* 1.81 (0.91) 1.53 (0.70)* 1.99 (0.95) 26.76 <0.001
General medical mistrust 3.37 (0.79) 3.55 (0.76) 3.85 (0.57)* 3.22 (0.80)* 3.34 (0.82) 3.19 (0.76)* 3.52 (0.77) 13.27 <0.001
Health-specific COVID-19 conspiracy beliefs 2.30 (1.12) 2.55 (1.13) 3.25 (1.03)* 1.95 (1.04)* 2.36 (1.14) 2.04 (1.01)* 2.58 (1.08) 22.65 <0.001
COVID-19 protective behaviors 4.15 (1.53) 4.16 (1.46) 3.64 (1.78) 4.01 (1.55) 4.16 (1.74) 4.64 (1.62) 3.35 (1.73)* 10.64 <0.001

*Differs from Black participants at p < 0.05