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. 2021 Mar 4;35(7):4028–4034. doi: 10.1007/s00464-021-08393-2

Table 2.

Symptoms assessment before and after surgery: UI urinary incontinence, LBP lower back pain, SB shortness of breath, AS abdominal swelling

UI (%) LBP (%) SB (%) AS (%)
Preoperative symptoms 42 54 28 60
Postoperative symptoms 3 5 4 9