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. 2020 Jul 6;35(7):3286–3295. doi: 10.1007/s00464-020-07765-4

Table 4.

Operative technique, N = 58

Operative data Global results MS IA MS 1B MS II MS III MS IV
N = 58 N = 33 N = 7 N = 16 N = 1 N = 1
Operative cholangiography 53 (91.4%) 32 5 14 1 1
CBD exploration 55 33 4 16 1 1
Transcystic 21 21 0 0 0 0
Choledochotomy/transfistula 34 12 4 16 1 1
None 3 0 3 0 0 0
Biliary drainage
 Transcystic 12 12 0 0 0 0
 T-tube 28 8 3 15 1 1
 None 16 13 3 0 0 0
 Bilioenteric anastomosis 2 0 1 1 0 0
Conversion 2 (3.4%) 0 2 0 0 0
Bilioenteric bypass 2 (3.4%) 0 1 1 0 0
Reconstruction 2(3.4%) 0 0 0 1 1